Francis is the 266th pope. As such, he was the leader of the Catholic Church and the head of state of Vatican City. He was an archbishop of Buenos Aires in Argentina until 1998 – elected as Pope on the second day of the Papacy 2013 on March 13, 2013. Formerly he was appointed Cardinal in 2001 by Pope John Paul II. Pope Francisco speaks fluent Spanish, Italian and German. Pope Francisco was the first Jesuit priest elected Pope and the first Latin Italian American. Since Syrian Pope Gregory III died in 741, he became the first non – European pope.
As a pope, he made an idyllic journey to South Korea, Brazil, the Philippines, and Sri Lanka and visited the US and Cuba in September 2015.
Bergoglio was the first child of five brothers, he lived in the midst of the internal confusion of Argentina which was a power struggle at that time. He holds a master’s degree in chemistry from the University of Buenos Aires. Instead of continuing his expert knowledge, Bergoglio chose to participate in the seminary at Villa Devoto and joined the Association of Jesus in 1958. Santa Fe, Inmaculada of Buenos Aires. Later, he studied philosophy and theology at San Miguel’s seminary. He then taught at this seminary until he got the professor’s title. The Minister of Bergoglio Church began in 1973. In 1980, he became the president of San Miguel Theological Seminary until 1986. His doctorate was achieved in Germany.
While serving as the Cardinal, Bergoglio was known as humble, conservative and strong devotion to social justice. A simple lifestyle strengthens the attitude of humility. He chose to live in a small apartment rather than occupying the official residence of the parish. Bergoglio is also known to refuse to use drivers and limousines.
Bergoglio was elected Pope of the Catholic Church on 13th March 2013, the second day of the Papacy 2013, and took the name of Pope Francis. On behalf of the Vatican’s spokesperson, Thomas Rosica said that since the Pope chose the name in honor of St. Francis of Assisi, and also because the new Pope loved the poor.
As soon as the election was announced, the new pope confirmed that he said, “I respect Francis of St. Francis of Assisi and chose Francisco.” “However, the audience who did not know the statement of the Pope initially mistakenly thought that Cardinal Bergoglio as Jesuit honored Saint Francis Xavier, one of the founder of the Jesuits, chose the name Francis It was.
On the same day that the Pope was elected, the Vatican made it clear that the name of the Pope was Francis, not Francis I. The Vatican ‘s spokesperson said that the name would be Francis I only if there was a next pope using the name of Francis II.
Bergoglio was the first Jesuit priest elected to the Pope. He was also the first pope from the Americas, the New World, and the Southern Hemisphere. He was the first non-European pope in the past year and 272 years. The non – European pope was St. Gregory III before he was born in Syria who served as a pope since 731.
Francis spoke fluently in Spanish (his mother tongue), Italian, and German when he was elected Pope. According to CNN journalist and Vatican expert John Allen, name Francis refers to one of the most respected figures in the Catholic Church, St. Francis of Assisi, the symbol of poverty, humility, simplicity and the rebuilding of the Catholic Church I will.
Cardinal Jorge Mario Berglio is known as a conservative figure. Some of his views include opposition to abortion and homosexual practices. He expressed his willingness to respect homosexuals and homosexuals as individuals, but strongly opposed the law published in Argentina in 2010 when legitimizing gay marriage. On the contrary, Pope Francis is also known as a person with very social interest, including criticizing the problem of differences between wealthy social classes and poor social classes.
Born: December 17, 1936, Flores, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Full name: Jorge Mario Bergoglio
Nationality: Argentina
Education: Milltown Institute of Theology and Philosophy (1980–1980)
Parents: Regina Maria Sivori, Mario José Bergoglio